Mycophenolate

Introduction to Mycophenolate in Veterinary Medicine

Mycophenolate is an immunosuppressant used to treat autoimmune conditions in animals. It's often prescribed alongside prednisone to enhance symptom control and potentially reduce the needed dose of prednisone. The effectiveness of mycophenolate in your pet may take up to a month to assess.

This medication is usually administered twice daily and can be given with or without food. If your pet shows signs of nausea after taking mycophenolate, it's advisable to administer future doses with food.

Skeletal formula of Mycophenolate

Managing Missed Doses

If you miss a dose of mycophenolate and there are more than 6 hours until the next dose, administer the missed dose as soon as possible. If there are less than 6 hours until the next dose, or it's time for the next dose, skip the missed one entirely.

Special Precautions

Individuals who are pregnant or attempting to conceive should avoid handling this medication.

Potential Side effects

Mycophenolate is generally well-tolerated by dogs and cats. However, potential side effects include:

Diarrhea, vomiting, and decreased appetite. Contact your veterinarian if you observe these symptoms.
Decreased white blood cell count, monitored through regular blood work.
Increased risk of infections.
Prolonged use may elevate the risk of cancer in your pet.

Monitoring and lab work

Given that mycophenolate is often prescribed for serious health conditions, pets on this medication require frequent veterinary check-ups, ideally at least once a month initially. Laboratory tests are recommended one month after starting the medication and subsequently every 3 months. Occasionally, drug levels may be tested to assist with dosing adjustments.